IPhondo laseSichuan, elaziwa ngemithombo yalo yezimbiwa etyebileyo, kutshanje libe yindaba eziphambili ngokufunyanwa kwediphozithi enkulu ye-lithium e-Asia. Umgodi weDangba Lithium, okwiSichuan, uqinisekisiwe njengediphozithi enkulu ye-lithium yohlobo lwe-granitic pegmatite kulo mmandla, enemithombo ye-lithium oxide engaphezulu kwe-1.12 yezigidi zeetoni. Olu phando lubalulekileyo alugcini nje ngokugxininisa isikhundla seSichuan njengengcebo yezimbiwa, kuqukai-phosphorus, vanadium, kunye ne-titaniumkodwa ikwanika inkxaso enkulu kwimveliso entsha yaseTshayina ekhulayoamandla ishishini lezithuthi (i-NEV).
I-Lithium,icandelo elibalulekileyo ekuvelisweniiibhetri zezithuthi zombane (ii-EV),iyanda imfuno njengoko ihlabathi litshintshela kwizisombululo zamandla acocekileyo. Ukufunyanwa kogcino olukhulu kangaka lwe-lithium eSichuan kulindeleke ukuba kudlale indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlangabezaneni nale mfuno, ngaloo ndlela kuxhasa utshintsho lwehlabathi ukuya kwezothutho oluzinzileyo.
Ukongeza kwiindawo zayo zokugcina i-lithium, iSichuan inemizi-mveliso yeekhemikhali eqinileyo, kunye neenkampani ezifana ne-Sichuan TaifengIfektri ikhokela indlela ekuvelisweni kwezinto eziphambili. IkwisiXeko saseShifang, indawo ekudala isetyenziswa ekuvelisweni kweekhemikhali ze-phosphate, iSichuan Taifeng igxile ekuvelisweni kweemveliso.izinto ezithintela ilangatye ezingenayo i-phosphorus-nitrogen (HFFR) ezingenayo i-halogen.Ezi zinto zibalulekile kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, kuqukaizincamathelisi zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion kwi-NEVskwayeizinto ezithintela ilangatye kwiimpahla zangaphakathi zeemoto.Iimveliso zenkampani zivavanyiwe kwaye zithengwe ziinkampani ezinkulu zehlabathi ezifana3M, iHyundai Motor Company, kunye neShanghai Volkswagen,ukuqaqambisa umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kwazo.
Ukudityaniswa kwemithombo ye-lithium eninzi yaseSichuan kunye nezakhono zayo eziphambili zokwenza iikhemikhali kubeka eli phondo njengomdlali obalulekileyo kwicandelo elitsha lamandla kwihlabathi liphela. Oku kufunyaniswa akupheleli nje ekuphuculeni i-China.ukuzimela kwizinto ezibalulekileyokodwa ikwaqinisa ukhuphiswano lwayo kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe yezithuthi zombane kunye nobuchwepheshe obunxulumene noko.
Njengoko ihlabathi liqhubeka nokwamkela utshintsho oluya ekuhambeleni phambili ngombane, i-lithium deposits yaseSichuan kunye nobuchule bayo kwezoshishino kulindeleke ukuba zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekunikeni amandla ikamva lezothutho. Olu vumbululo lubalulekileyo luphawula isahluko esitsha kwimeko yamandla yaseAsia, luvula indlela yekamva elizinzileyo nelinombane.
Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga neemveliso kunye neenkonzo zeSichuan Taifeng Factory, abathengi abatsha nabakhoyo bayakhuthazwa ukuba babuze baze bafake iiodolo.
lucy@taifeng-fr.com
www.taifengfr.com
2025.3.7
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-07-2025
