I-Ammonium Polyphosphate
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-ammonium polyphosphate kwezolimo kubonakala kakhulu
1. Ubonelelo lwesichumiso se-nitrogen kunye ne-phosphorus.
2. Ukulungiswa kwe-pH yomhlaba.
3. Ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nefuthe lezichumisi.
4. Ukunyusa izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezichumisi.
5. Ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula nophuhliso lwezityalo.
I-Ammonium polyphosphate sisichumisi esine-phosphorus kunye nezinto ze-nitrogen, esineempawu ezilandelayo zokusetyenziswa:
1. Nika izinto ze-phosphorus kunye ne-nitrogen:
Njengesichumisi esidityanisiweyo esine-phosphorus kunye ne-nitrogen, i-ammonium polyphosphate inokubonelela ngezi zondlo zimbini zibalulekileyo ezifunekayo ekukhuleni kwezityalo. Okokuqala, i-ammonium polyphosphate sisichumisi se-nitrogen esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu. Sityebile kwi-nitrogen, enokubonelela ngokuzalisa izondlo ngokukhawuleza nangokusebenzayo kwizityalo. I-nitrogen yenye yezinto ezifunekayo ekukhuleni nasekuphuhlisweni kwezityalo, enokukhuthaza ukukhula kwamagqabi kunye nobuhle bezityalo. Umxholo we-nitrogen we-ammonium polyphosphate uphezulu, onokuhlangabezana neemfuno zamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okukhula kwezityalo kwaye uphucule isivuno kunye nomgangatho wezityalo. Okwesibini, i-ammonium polyphosphate ikwanayo ne-phosphorus. I-Phosphorus idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuleni kwezityalo kwaye inokukhuthaza uphuhliso lweengcambu kunye nokubekwa kweentyatyambo kunye neziqhamo. I-phosphorus element kwi-ammonium polyphosphate inokunyusa umxholo we-phosphorus emhlabeni, inyuse amandla okufunxa izondlo kwizityalo, kwaye ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezityalo.
2. Ubonelelo olusebenzayo nolukhawulezayo lwezondlo:
Isichumiso se-ammonium polyphosphate sinyibilika kakhulu kwaye sinokunyibilika ngokukhawuleza emhlabeni. Isantya sokukhululwa kwezondlo sikhawuleza, izityalo zinokufunxa kwaye zisebenzise ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ziphucule isiphumo sokuchumisa. Ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwe-phosphorus kunye ne-nitrogen kunokukhuthaza ukukhula kwesityalo kwaye kwandise isivuno.
3. Isiphumo sesichumiso esihlala ixesha elide nesizinzileyo:
Izinto ze-phosphorus kunye ne-nitrogen ze-ammonium polyphosphate ziyadibana ukuze zenze isakhiwo esizinzileyo seekhemikhali, esingelula ukusilungisa okanye ukusikhupha, kwaye isiphumo sesichumiso sihlala ixesha elide. Oku kwenza i-ammonium polyphosphate ibe namathuba amahle okusetyenziswa kwizichumiso zexesha elide kunye nezichumiso ezikhutshwa kancinci, ezinokunciphisa inkunkuma ebangelwa kukulahleka kwezondlo.
4. Ukulungisa i-pH yomhlaba:
I-Ammonium polyphosphate ikwanomsebenzi wokulungisa i-pH yomhlaba. Inganyusa i-asidi yomhlaba kwaye yonyuse ii-ion ze-hydrogen emhlabeni, ngaloo ndlela iphucula imeko yomhlaba yomhlaba one-asidi. Umhlaba one-asidi ngokubanzi awulungelanga ukukhula kwezityalo, kodwa ngokusebenzisa i-ammonium polyphosphate, i-pH yomhlaba ingalungiswa ukuze kudalwe indawo efanelekileyo yomhlaba.
5. Uluhlu olubanzi lwesicelo:
Isichumiso se-ammonium polyphosphate sifanelekile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo nomhlaba, kuquka imifuno, iziqhamo, izityalo zengca, njl. Sifanelekile kumhlaba ongenayo izondlo okanye izityalo ezifuna izondlo ezongezelelekileyo.
Ingasetyenziswa kwizichumisi ezisebenza ngokukhawuleza, izichumisi ezinyibilikayo emanzini, izichumisi ezikhutshwa kancinci, isichumisi sebhini.
Intshayelelo
Inombolo yomzekelo:I-TF-303, i-ammonium polyphosphate ene-short chain kunye ne-low polymerization degree
Umgangatho:Ipropati esemgangathweni yeshishini:
Umgubo wegranule omhlophe, onyibilikayo emanzini nge-100% kwaye unyibilika lula, uze ufumane isisombululo esingathathi cala. Ukunyibilika okuqhelekileyo yi-150g/100ml, ixabiso le-PH yi-5.5-7.5.
Ukusetyenziswa:ukwenza isisombululo se-npk 11-37-0 (amanzi40% kunye ne-TF-303 60%) kunye ne-npk 10-34-0 (amanzi43% kunye ne-TF-303 57%) kusetyenziswa inkqubo ye-polymer chelation, i-TF-303 inendima ekutshiseni nasekukhupheni kancinci. Ukuba isetyenziswa ekuveliseni isichumiso esingamanzi, i-p2o5 ingaphezulu kwe-59%, i-n yi-17%, kwaye izondlo zizonke zingaphezulu kwe-76%.
Iindlela:ukutshiza, ukuvuza, ukuwisa kunye nokunkcenkceshela ngeengcambu.
Isicelo:3-5KG/Mu, qho emva kweentsuku ezili-15-20 (1 Mu = 666.67 Square meters).
Izinga lokuHlanganisa:1:500-800.
Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizityalo ezitya izityalo ezingafunekiyo, imithi yeziqhamo, umqhaphu, iti, irayisi, umbona, iintyatyambo, ingqolowa, isodi, icuba, imifuno kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo ezikhula ekhaya.
